Dear Chandra gratings pile-up analyzers, I'd also like to advertise simple_gpile3, available at http://www.sternwarte.uni-erlangen.de/git.public/?p=isisscripts;a=blob_plain;f=src/fitting/fit-functions/simple_gpile/simple_gpile3.sl (see also http://www.sternwarte.uni-erlangen.de/isis/): simple_gpile2 parameterizes pileup in terms of "beta" in units of [s*A/cts] -- which is the \gamma of Eq. (4) in http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...690..330H -- that is expected to be close to beta0 = 3 * \Delta\lambda * t_frame where \Delta\lambda is the resolution of the spectrometer (i.e. 5.5 mÅ or 11 mÅ for the MEG or the HEG, respectively) and t_frame is the frame time used for the observation. I found it inconvenient to have a parameter that differs between MEG and HEG (because of \Delta\lambda) and possibly also between different observations (because of t_frame). Since both the MEG/HEG information and t_frame are available within ISIS, simple_gpile3 is able to parameterize pileup in terms of beta in units of beta0, which is therefore expected to be close to 1 -- for any spectrum and observation. Cheers, Manfred On 04/24/14 15:34, Michael Nowak wrote: > Hi Maria- > > I've taken the liberty of signing you up in the isis-users mail list, so you can > post further questions and get replies. (Not to worry - it's a low key group > without tons of postings.) > > The issue is that simple_gpile2 is a convolution model, which has the syntax: > > generic_model(#)*other_generic_model(#) + convolution_model ( #, other_model_expression ) > > Note the positioning of the model identifier # and the parantheses, with the > model expression to be convolved inside the convolution model > parantheses. > > So, in the below, I would do: > > fit_fun("simple_gpile2(Isis_Active_Dataset, constant(Isis_Active_Dataset)*tbabs(1)*diskbb(1))"); > > (fit_fun being the ISIS command, "model" being the alias I also use for it 99.9% > of the time, but I just wanted to be clear on what's generic ISIS and what's from > scripts.) I'm not sure what you're using the constant for (MEG/HEG crossnorm?), > but you likely want that part of the pileup modeling. > > Note that convolution models are the only ones that have a special syntax in > ISIS. It otherwise makes no distinction between "additive" and "multiplicative" > models. Models are just vectors of numbers, which you can use however > you want. If they're a model from XSPEC, there's probably a way they were > meant to be used, but some like "constant" I have certainly used both > as additive and multiplicative. > > To get hyper-technical with simple_gpile2, you would renormalize the HEG > and MEG ARFs, since we put some of the effective area into the RMFs, and > not the ARFs. (I.e., gratings RMFs are not unit normalized.) In the absence > of pileup, ARF*RMF = response works fine, but in simple_gpile2 we want all > the effective area in the ARFs. > > I've got this described in the appendix of Nowak et al. 2008, ApJ 689, p. 1199. > We put on order of 5% of the effective area into the RMFs, so assuming an > ~20% pileup correction, doing this change might be something like a 5%*20% > ~ 1% change to the total spectrum. > > Anyhow, write back to isis-users if you need more help. > > -Mike > > Begin forwarded message: > >> Dear ISIS experts, >> >> I am trying to use the simple_gpile2 routine in ISIS to correct for >> pile-up in my HETGS observations. >> I have loaded HEG1 and MEG1 spectra and fitted them with a simple model. >> Then, I add >> simple_gpile2 to the model as follows: >> >> model("constant(Isis_Active_Dataset)*simple_gpile2(Isis_Active_Dataset)*tbabs(1)*diskbb(1)"); >> >> Then, I thaw the parameter called beta for both datasets and try to make >> a fit. However, I get the >> error below, which is really cryptic to me. >> >> Could you please advise me or point me to some documentation on the use >> of this routine? (I already >> checked the pileup ABC guide and Hanke 2009 paper, but I still don't >> understand what may be causing >> the error). >> >> Many thanks in advance, >> >> Maria >> >> Error: /Users/mdiaztri/SciSW/isis-1.6.2/src/fit-cmds.c:2328 >> Error: /Users/mdiaztri/SciSW/isis-1.6.2/src/fit-cmds.c:2328 >> Stack Underflow Error >> ***string***:1:__isis_tmp_ffname__:Stack Underflow Error >> Error encountered while executing __isis_tmp_ffname__ >> Error :/Users/mdiaztri/SciSW/isis-1.6.2/src/fit-cmds.c:1869 >> Failed: evaluating model >> Error :/Users/mdiaztri/SciSW/isis-1.6.2/src/fit-cmds.c:1869 >> Failed: evaluating model >> Traceback: _fit >> /Users/mdiaztri/SciSW/isis/1.6.2/share/fit-cmds.sl:1176:_do_eval_fit:Stack >> Underflow Error >> Local variables for _do_eval_fit: >> Ref_Type _do_eval = &_isis->_fit >> Integer_Type data_type = 0 >> String_Type msg = "s = fit_counts ([&info_struct])" >> Integer_Type nargs = 0 >> Struct_Type tmp = Struct_Type with 4 fields >> Ref_Type ref = Local variable reference >> Integer_Type response_type = 0 >> Integer_Type saved_fit_verbose = 0 >> Null_Type fit_verbose = NULL >> Undefined_Type status = Undefined_Type >> /Users/mdiaztri/SciSW/isis/1.6.2/share/fit-cmds.sl:1191:fit_counts:Stack >> Underflow Error >> Local variables for fit_counts: >> String_Type msg = "s = fit_counts ([&info_struct])" >> <stdin>:42:<top-level>:Stack Underflow Error ---- You received this message because you are subscribed to the isis-users list. To unsubscribe, send a message to isis-users-request_at_email.domain.hiddenwith the first line of the message as: unsubscribeReceived on Fri Apr 25 2014 - 11:11:43 EDT
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