Max Tegmark's cosmology library: openreion


Please click here to download the paper described below. Since this postscript file does not include the figures, I strongly suggest that you download my Ph.D. thesis instead, in which this paper constitutes Chapter 4. Click here if you are interested in other research of mine.

REIONIZATION IN AN OPEN CDM UNIVERSE:
IMPLICATIONS FOR COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND FLUCTUATIONS

Authors:

Max Tegmark & Joe Silk

Abstract:

We generalize previous work on early photoionization to CDM models with Omega<1. Such models have received recent interest because the excess power in the large-scale galaxy distribution is phenomenologically fit if the ``shape parameter" Gamma=h Omega_0 is about 0.25. It has been argued that such models may require early reionization to suppress small-scale anisotropies in order to be consistent with experimental data. We find that if the cosmological constant lambda=0, the extent of this suppression is quite insensitive to Omega_0. Given a sigma_8-normalization today, the loss of small-scale power associated with a lower Omega_0 is partially canceled by higher optical depth from longer lookback times and by structures forming at higher redshifts before the universe becomes curvature-dominated. The maximum angular scale on which fluctuations are suppressed decreases when Omega_0 is lowered, but this effect is also rather weak and unlikely to be measurable in the near future. For flat models, on the other hand, where lambda_0 = 1-Omega_0, the negative effects of lowering Omega_0 dominate, and early reionization is not likely to play a significant role if Omega_0<<1. The same applies to CDM models where the effective Gamma is lowered by increasing the number of relativistic particle species.

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This page was last modified July 1, 1998.
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