Follow-on Science Instrument
Monthly Status Report No. 008
Prepared in accordance with DR 972MA-002
DPD #972
Prepared for
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Marshall Space Flight Center, Alabama 35812
Center for Space
Research; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Cambridge, MA 02139
1.0 Distribution List for Monthly Status Report
MIT-External Electronic:
FD03/Mike Smith, MSFC Carl.M.Smith@msfc.nasa.gov
PS41/Steve Morris, MSFC Steven.D.Morris@msfc.nasa.gov
ES84/Martin Weisskopf, MSFC martin@smoker.msfc.nasa.gov
MIT-External Hardcopy:
None specified.
MIT-Internal Electronic:
Deborah Gage dgage@space.mit.edu
Gail Monahan gmonahan@mit.edu
MIT-Internal Hardcopy:
Claude Canizares Room 3-234 (via Gail Monahan)
Deepto Chakrabarty Room 37-501 (via Deborah Gage)
Kathryn Flanagan Room NE80-6103 (via Deborah Gage)
Please send distribution requests and other comments on this document to dd@mit.edu .
2.0 Schedule of Past and Future Events Relevant to HETG
Date |
Past Events |
Comment |
Oct. 7 |
Chandra Fellows Symposium , Philips Aud., SAO |
(M.F.Gu and J.Lee) |
Oct. 10-12 |
34th COSPAR, Houston TX: E1.2 …clusters of galaxies and black holes E1.4 …supernova remnants and neutron stars |
S.Gallagher talk; J. Migliazzo on N103B M. Stage on NSs |
Oct. 20-25 |
Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies, Carnegie Obs.s, Pasadena, CA. |
S.Gallagher poster |
Oct. 24,25 |
High Resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy with XMM-Newton and Chandra, UK |
D.Dewey talk |
Nov. 1 |
Updated HETG section of Proposers’ Observatory Guide to CXC |
HETG provided input |
Date |
Future Events |
Comment |
Nov. 3-8 |
Galactic Center Workshop 2002, Kailua-Kona HI |
(S. Markoff) |
Nov. 4-5 |
First US XMM-Newton SAS Workshop, Goddard |
A. Juett |
Nov. 6,7 |
Chandra Calibration Workshop at CXC, Cambridge MA |
D.Dewey support |
Nov. 14,15 |
X-ray Binaries in the Chandra and XMM-Newton Era, Camb. MA |
A. Juett; M.Jimenez-Garate |
Dec. 3 |
Chandra Quarterly Review |
HETG attend |
Dec. 5-8 |
SIRTF Observation Planning Workshop |
S. Gallagher attend |
Dec. 9-13 |
XXI "Texas" Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics , Florence, Italy |
J.Lee, AGN |
Dec. 15 |
Chandra AO-5 out |
|
Jan. 5-9 |
American Astronomical Society 201st Meeting , Seattle, WA |
S. Gallagher, NGC 5506; A. Fredericks, E0102; M. Jimenez-Garate; R. Gibson, MR2251; |
Mar. 23-26 |
HEAD meeting, Mt. Tremblant, Canada |
M.Jimenez-Garate |
May 4-7 |
Constellation X Spectroscopy Workshop, Columbia Univ., NY |
|
3.0 Instrument Status and Science Support
3.1 Flight Events and HETG Instrument Status
The HETG continues to function with no outstanding issues. There were 3 targets observed in 3 observation intervals by the HETG in October 2002.
3.2 Science Support to CXC, SWG, etc.
An update to the POG HETG section was provided to CXC; of note are updates to the LSF section involving the new LSFPARM products and resulting RMFs as created by CXC/MIT Ishibashi.
4.0 GTO Science Program
4.1 Observations and Data status
Progress in the GTO program observations and data analyses are noted in the Table of Appendix A. A single Cycle-3 HETG GTO target remains to be observed in December and nominal observation dates have been set for the AO-4 observations with SNR E0102 first-up on Dec.18.
4.2 Science theme progress
The HETG GTO science efforts span a range of “science themes” given in the list below. This month progress and plans in the “Hot Stars” theme are presented with help from Norbert Schulz.
GTO Science Theme |
Abbreviation (for App’ix A) |
Researchers (HETG in caps) |
Date of last [next] reporting Assembler of theme material |
“Cool” Stars |
Cool Star |
dph,nss,psw |
September, 2002. Dave Huenemoerder |
“Hot” Stars |
Hot Star |
nss,dph,psw,bi |
October, 2002. Norbert Schulz |
X-ray Binaries & Accretion Disks |
XRB |
MJ-G,AJ,nss,hlm |
Not yet reported [Nov.’02] |
Supernova Remnants |
SNR |
KAF,DD,JMM, AF,jh,gea,tp |
May, 2002. Dan Dewey |
Isolated Neutron Stars |
iNS |
MDS,hlm, nss |
Not yet reported |
Galaxies & Clusters of Galaxies |
Gal., Clust. |
TJ,mw,jh |
August, 2002. Michael Wise, Tesla Jeltema |
Active Galactic Nuclei and Jets |
AGN, Jet |
SG,RG,hlm |
June, 2002. Herman Marshall |
Inter-Stellar Medium |
ISM |
AJ,nss |
Not yet reported [Dec.’02] |
Inter-Galactic Medium |
IGM |
SG,RG,hlm |
July, 2002. Taotao Fang |
"Hot" Stars Research Progress
Introduction to “Hot” Stars
Last month we desribed “Cool stars” which include stellar coronae, active binaries, and low-mass pre-main sequence stars all of which produce X-rays through coronal emission powered by the stars magnetic dynamo. In contrast “Hot stars”, consisting of early type stars (O,B), are thought not to have the convective dynamo action but instead X-rays are produced by shock instabilities in a radiatively driven wind. Some of the detailed mechanisms of this process are not yet understood. Specifically emission mechanisms in young massive stars are notoriously under-studied.
The HETGS high-resolution spectra provide new and more powerful possibilities to diagnose the emission from the hot star plasmas and understand the underlying mechanisms. In addition because young stars are generally found in dense stellar cluster cores, the spatial resolving power of Chandra is essential. These diagnostics include: line identifications, line ratios with their dependence on physical parameters such as temperature and density, line shapes and shifts, and global fitting of plasma models.
In particular the canonical wind model produces blue-shifted, broadened (P-Cygni) profile lines with emission at moderate X-ray temperatures, say up to 10 million degrees K. In some stars even higher temperatures are seen and one possible mechanism is magnetically confined wind shocks. If the magnetic field is high enough and the wind mass loss rate low enough then the outflow gets dominated by magnetic field effects and dense high-temperature regions can form. The diagram below (from http://www.bartol.udel.edu/~owocki/ ) shows the confinement effect on hot plasma as the magnetic confinement parameter increases from left to right. Note the increase of dense (red) regions.
Summary of “Hot Star” GTO Observations and Activities
Three HETGS “Hot star” targets have been observed to date as listed in the table below. The Orion Trapezium contains a huge number of X-ray point sources (e.g., see next page) and in particular the X-ray-brightest member, Theta-1 Ori C, is young and massive with very high temperature emission. The other two objects, iota Ori and tau Cma, have spectra more similar to the prototype wind shock object zeta Puppis.
Obs cycle |
obsid |
Type |
Target |
Line shape |
T range (MK) |
Age (M yrs) |
Comment |
1 |
3,4 |
Hot |
Trapezium |
--- |
--- |
|
Many hot (and cool) stars |
“ |
“ |
Hot |
Theta-1 Ori C In the Trapezium |
Narrow, Symmetric |
8-74 |
0.3 |
Magnetically confined wind shocks?! 25 solar mass star. |
2 |
599, 2420
|
Hot |
Iota Orionis |
Broad, Symmetric, Most flat-topped |
1-10 |
< 12 |
Two O-stars; colliding winds? |
3 |
2525, 2526 |
Hot |
NGC 2362, Tau Cma
|
Broad, Symmetric, Flat-topped |
3-22 |
> 3 |
Young (3-7 Myrs ) star cluster in the Galaxy; w/ massive stars. |
The Orion Trapezium – A Stellar Nursery (Schulz et al., ApJ 549, 441S, 2001)
The Orion Trapezium Cluster, only a few hundred thousand years old, offers a prime view into a stellar nursery. Its X-ray sources detected by Chandra include several externally illuminated protoplanetary disks ("proplyds") and several very massive stars, which burn so fast that they will die before the low mass stars even fully mature.
The time variability of many of the sources in the field is shown by the two Chandra views above taken a few weeks apart as some objects brighten and fade between the exposures.
HETGS Observation of the Orion Trapezium
(Schulz et al., ApJ 545L, 135S, 2000; Schulz et al. 2003, in preparation)
The HETGS observation of the Trapezium shows spectra (the linear streaks) from the bright objects in the field. The brightest source in X-rays is the source Theta-1 Orionis C whose spectra are indicated in blue above and is the dominant central source in the blowup of the central region at right.
Spectra from ‘C and the other bright sources in the field were extracted in the standard way sometimes using a narrowed cross-dispersion selection range and correcting the fluxes appropriate for the width reduction. Each spectra was also cleaned of contributions from interfering field sources. Some crossing of the spectra is seen and ACIS energy discrimination was able to eliminate spectral contamination.
Analysis of Theta-1 Ori C
High resolution spectra from Theta-1 Ori C were obtained at two phases of its approximately 15 day (assumed to be) rotational period. Using the measured lines in the spectra emission measure distributions (“DEM”) were created using the same algorithms employed for “Cool star” analysis.
The DEM results for the two phases are shown at right by the red and green curves – the curves for a given color define the upper and lower confidence range for the emission measure. These curves show a relatively phase-independent emission peak at just below 10 million degrees K (peaking ~6.95 in the plot) and more dramatic variations between phases in the 25 to 60 million degree temperature range (7.4 to 7.8 in LogT.)
Combining this phase modulation with the narrowness of the emission lines observed is strongly indicative of a magnetic confinement mechanism for the high-temperature emission.
Contrasting Theta-1 Ori C with tau Cma and iota Ori
The counts spectra for theta-1 Ori C, tau Cma and iota Ori, are shown respectively above. The temperature of the sources decreases from left to right. Even at a glance it is clear that theta-1 Ori C is a “different beast” from the two other “Hot stars”: it has proportionally far more short-wavelength continuum and its lines are narrow. In addition Theta-1 Ori A and E, the next brightest X-ray emitters in the Trapezium, also show similar “magnetic” characteristics in their HETGS spectra. This raises the question if young massive stars enter the main sequence with significant magnetic fields at moderate outflow rates.
"Hot" Stars Plans and Further Work
· Finish current Trapezium paper (paper “3”.)
· Extract more spectra of massive stars from the Trapezium observations including a newly available AO-2 observation of 100 ks more than doubling the current exposure.
· Finish DEM survey of “Hot stars” including iota Ori and tau Cma.
·
Select
and propose the next best candidate for magnetic confinement in “Hot
stars” for AO-5.
4.3 HETG-related Software: Development, Evaluation, and Support
Software described last month is used for both “hot” and “cool” stars.
4.4 Presentations (October)
S.C. Gallagher et al., “Probing Broad Absorption Line Quasar Outflows: X-ray Insights”, 34th COSPAR meeting on “New Results from Clusters of Galaxies and Black Holes”, Houston TX.
M. Wise, “High Resolution HETG Spectroscopy of Cooling Flow Clusters”, High Resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy with XMM-Newton and Chandra, UK, October, 2002.
D. Dewey, “Extended Source Analysis for Grating Spectrometers”, High Resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy with XMM-Newton and Chandra, UK, October, 2002.
D. Huenemoerder, “Stellar Coronal Spectroscopy with the Chandra HETGS”, High Resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy with XMM-Newton and Chandra, UK, October, 2002.
4.5 Publications (October), see also: http://space.mit.edu/csr_pubs.html
M. Jimenez-Garate, “The Thermal Forming of Glass Micro-sheets for X-ray Telescope Mirror Segments”, accepted by Applied Optics.
5.0 Systems and Engineering Support
5.1 Documentation and “Design Knowledge Capture”
Mike McGuirk supported Keith Patrick’s visit on Knowledge Capture / Failure modes in October.
5.2 Spares Retest and Test Instrumentation
The X-ray Grating Evaluation Facility (X-GEF) was brought back on line in October, carrying out successful test runs which will be analyzed to qualify the system for vacuum storage grating re-testing.
A surplus Sparc 20 computer “rico” operating on Solaris was installed in the X-GEF setup as a backup/replacement for “caliber” which operates on no-longer-supported Sun OS-4.
5.3 Anomalies, Insert/retract, etc. Support
No action on this front.
6.0 Management
6.1 Program Office & NASA Support
We received the letter from the Chandra Program Office, FD03 (02-29), with its “heads-up” for planning purposes; we look forward to working with MSFC and CXC on transition planning for FY05 and beyond.
6.2 MIT-internal management activities
No internal management issues or activities of note this month. Still looking into “RAID” disk storage system for use in backing up large but valuable data analysis files.
7.0 Open Issues, Problems, etc.
There are no known critical open issues or problems regarding the HETG.
Thanks for the approval for foreign travel for Dr. Lee to support collaboration on a paper on the GTO target MCG—6-30-15 in the UK and presentation of HETG results at the “XXI Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics” in Italy.
Appendix A. GTO Observation Status Tables
Notes:
1. Entries indicating progress during this period are shown in this font.
2. For CSR Publication references (CSR-YY-NN) see http://space.mit.edu/csr_pubs.html
3. Up-to-date observation information can be obtained from http://cxc.harvard.edu/cda/ using the WebChaSeR link.
Object Science Theme |
AO |
Obs ID |
Seq. No. |
Expos. (ks) |
Observer / Analyst |
Start Date |
Comments & Analysis |
Talks and Publications |
4U 1626-67 XRB |
4 |
3504 |
400257 |
[100.0] |
N. Schulz |
[6/3/03] |
Prop. No.: 04400027 (Cycle 1 obs. also) |
|
Sco X-1 XRB |
4 |
3505 |
400258 |
[15.0] |
N. Schulz |
[5/9/03] |
Reviewed parameters.[9/02] Prop. No.: 04400046
|
|
H1426+428 IGM |
4 |
3568 |
700630 |
[102.0] |
T. Fang |
[9/11/03] |
Prop. No.: 04700987 |
|
Mrk 290 AGN |
4 |
3567 4399 |
700629 |
[165.0] [ 85.0] |
J. Lee |
[10/8/03] [10/6/03] |
Prop. No.: 04700988 |
|
TV Crit “Cool” Stars |
4 |
3728 |
200198 |
[100.0] |
D. Huenemoerder |
[3/5/03] |
Prop. No.: 04200007, Selected in peer review![6/02] |
|
E0102 SNR |
4 |
3828 |
500307 |
[140.0] |
K. Flanagan, D.Dewey |
[12/18/02] |
Prop. No.: 04500008, (Cycle 1 obs. also) Selected in peer review![6/02] |
|
Cycle 3
Object Science Theme |
AO |
Obs ID |
Seq. No. |
Expos. (ks) |
Observer / Analyst |
Start Date |
Comments & Analysis |
Talks and Publications |
MRC 2251-178
AGN |
3 |
2977 |
700416 |
148.5 |
J. Lee/ H. Marshall, R. Gibson |
9/11/02 |
A few line Ids at 3-sigma; ISIS scripts. Data obtained, prelim analysis and line finding carried out.[9/02] |
|
NGC 7469 AGN |
3 |
3147 (+2956) |
700586 |
[70.0] [+80.0] |
J. Lee/ H. Marshall |
[12/12/02] |
Scheduled: Oct. ‘02 w/HST Supplement Kriss GO. |
|
1H 0414+009
IGM, AGN |
3 |
2969, 4284 |
700408 |
50.8, 36.9 |
T. Fang, S. Gallagher |
8/1/02 |
Shows lovely power law.[9/02] First pass through data. Data in-house.[8/02] |
|
GX 349+2
XRB |
3 |
3354 |
900193 |
35.2 |
N. Schulz, A. Juett |
4/9/02 |
For ISM study; Observed on 4/9; data available 5/2 [4/02] |
Santander,’02 AAS00, AAS01 |
NGC 2362 Tau CMa “Hot” Stars |
3 |
2525, 2526 |
200133, 200134 |
44.5, 43.8 |
N. Schulz, P. Wojdowski, J. Kastner/RIT |
3/28/02, 4/23/02 |
Analysis continues.[6,9/02] Previewed the data.[5/02] Observed 4/23 [4/02] |
Patzcuaro, ‘02 |
1ES 1028+511
IGM, AGN |
3 |
2970, 3472 |
700409 |
21.8, 69.6 |
T. Fang, S. Gallagher |
3/27/02, 3/28/02 |
Shows lovely power law.[9/02] First pass through data.[8/02] |
|
3C 279
IGM, AGN, Jet |
3 |
2971 |
700410 |
108.2 |
T. Fang, H. Marshall |
3/21/02 |
Overlay radio contours on jet.[8/02] Data reduced; jet seen in zo image.[5/02] Data are in-house [3/02]. |
|
IRAS 18325-5926 AGN |
3 |
3148, 3452 |
700587 |
56.9, 51.1 |
J. Lee, S. Gallagher |
3/19/02, 3/23/02 |
Multi observatory collaboration…[7/02] Data are in-house [3/02]. |
|
Cycle 2
Object |
AO |
Obs ID |
Seq. No. |
Expos. (ks) |
Observer / Analyst |
Start Date |
Comments & Analysis |
Talks and Publications |
Cyg X-2
XRB, ISM |
2 |
1016 |
400094 |
15.1 |
N. Schulz, A. Juett |
8/12/01 |
Fit O, Fe, Ne edges.[7/02] ISM study: cold absorption edges[5/02] |
Santander,’02 AAS00, AAS01 |
Cas A
SNR |
2 |
1046 |
500112 |
69.9 |
K. Flanagan, D.Dewey, M. Stage |
5/25/01 |
Began NEI fits to Si knot image for continuum.[8/02] Si knot analysis started [3/02]. |
High-Res UK talk. CRC Royal Soc.’02 |
4U 0142+61
iNS |
2 |
1018 |
400096 |
25.4 |
N. Schulz, A. Juett |
5/23/01 |
Finishing additional analysis [3/02] |
ApJ, 2002, 568, pp. L31, HEAD-2002[4/02] CSR-02-16[3/02] |
Mrk 766
AGN |
2 |
1597 |
700213 |
90.5 |
P. Ogle, J. Lee |
5/7/01 |
XTE data simultaneous w/obs. Paper in preparation [4/02] |
|
NGC 4696 Gal. |
2 |
1560 |
600117 |
85.8 |
M. Wise |
4/18/01 |
To be analyzed. |
|
EXO 0748-676
XRB |
2 |
1017 |
400095 |
49.0 |
N. Schulz, H. Marshall, M. Jimenez-Garate |
4/14/01 |
Photo-excitation rates. Performed abundance measurements.[8/02] Performed spectral fits in time cuts.[7/02] |
Work on paper continued.[9-10/02] Second draft and new figure created.[8/02] HEAD02 |
SS 433
XRB, Jet |
2 2 1 |
1019, 1020, 106 |
400097, 400098, 400019 |
23.7, 23.0, 28.9 |
H. Marshall, N. Schulz |
3/16/01, 11/28/00, 9/23/99 |
Complete analysis of Cycle 2 data |
CSR-02-01, CSR-01-78 |
1H 1821+643
AGN, IGM |
2 |
1599 |
700215 |
101.3 |
P. Ogle, T. Fang |
2/9/01 |
|
CSR-02-16.5[4/02], CSR-01-69 |
Iota Orionis
“Hot” Star |
2 |
599, 2420 |
200075 |
37.6, 12.9 |
N. Schulz, P. Wojdowski |
2/7/01, 2/8/01 |
DEM distribution derived.[9/02] Make arfs for one-ion analysis.[8/02] Data reviewed[5/02] |
Patzcuaro, ‘02 |
TY Pyx, HD77137 “Cool” Star |
2 |
601 |
200076 |
49.8 |
D. Huenemoerder |
1/3/01 |
Preliminary analysis done. |
(spectrum in CSR-02-02) |
N103B
SNR |
2 |
1045, 2410, 2416 |
500111 |
74.0, 25.7, 17.6 |
K. Flanagan, J. Migliazzo, D. Dewey |
1/1/01, 1/3/01, 1/2/01 |
New fits, abundance plots, one-ion fits.[9/02] Fit vpshock w/APED lines…[7/02] |
High-Res UK talk. Poster: HEAD02[4/02] |
NGC 5506
AGN |
2 |
1598 |
700214 |
90.0 |
P. Ogle, J. Lee, S. Gallagher |
12/31/00 |
ISIS scripts for fluxes and energies. Created radial profile.[9/02] Literature review; analyze imaging data; get HST data.[8/02] |
AAS’03 abstract. Paper in prep.[4/02] |
ZW 3146
Clust. |
2 |
1651 |
800119 |
167.8 |
M. Wise |
12/25/00 |
MEG +/-1 spectrum. Include background subtraction.[7/02] Re-analysis continued w/ ISIS[6/02]; started[5/02] |
High-Res UK talk. Cluster paper in draft[5/02] |
Cycle 2, above.
Object |
AO |
Obs ID |
Seq. No. |
Expos. (ks) |
Observer / Analyst |
Start Date |
Comments & Analysis |
Talks and Publications |
NGC 1068 AGN |
1 |
332 |
700004 |
46.3 |
H. Marshall, P. Ogle, J. Lee |
12/4/00 |
Examine zeroth-order pileup[5/02] |
Paper in submitted[5/02] |
4U 1626-67 XRB |
1 |
104 |
400017 |
40.0 |
N. Schulz |
9/16/00 |
Analysis complete. |
CSR-01-81 |
AR Lac
“Cool” Star |
1 |
6,7,8, 9,10,11 |
20000N: 4,5,6,7,8,9 |
32.5,7.5, 7.5,32.6, 7.3,7.3 |
D. Huenemoerder |
9/11/00- 9/19/00 |
Analysis complete. |
Co-authors comments received.[9/02] CSR-01-112 |
Abell 1835
Clust. |
1 |
49896 511 |
800019 |
9.8 127.0 |
M. Wise |
8/25/00 8/26/00 |
MARX simulations (1T, 2T, etc.) Include background subtraction.[7/02] |
High-Res UK talk. Cluster paper in draft[5/02] |
N132D
SNR |
1 |
121, 1828 |
500008 |
22.3 77.6 |
K. Flanagan, D. Dewey |
7/19/00 7/20/00 |
Fe and O line ratios from many regions/features |
CSR-01-10,26, Y2Chandra01 |
TW Hydra “Cool” Star |
1 |
5 |
200003 |
48.3 |
D.Huenemoerder, J. Kastner |
7/18/00 |
Analysis complete. |
CSR-02-02, CSR-01-29 |
NGC 4486, M87
Gal., AGN, Jet |
1 |
241 |
600001 |
38.5 |
M. Wise |
7/17/00 |
Absorption and cooling maps.[9/02] Examination begun.[6/02] |
|
GX 301-2 XRB |
1 |
103 |
400016 |
40.0 |
N. Schulz |
6/19/00 |
Re-analysis initiated [3/02] |
Draft paper begun [3/02], AAS00 |
NGC 1399
Gal. |
1 |
49898, 240, 2389 |
600214 600000 |
13.2 44.1 14.8 |
M. Wise |
5/8/01 6/15/00 5/8/01 |
Examination begun.[6/02] |
|
Vela X-1 XRB |
1 |
102 |
400015 |
28.4 |
N. Schulz |
4/13/00 |
|
ApJ, 2002, 564, L21 |
MCG –6-30-15 (w/Fabian)
AGN |
1 |
433 |
700105 |
128.2 |
H. Marshall, J. Lee |
4/5/00 |
360ks XMM analysis in proc.; XSTAR modeling w/Kallman; Fe UTAs (Ming); LLB edges.[7/02] |
Lee et al 2002, CSR-02-15 [3/02], CSR-01-02 |
NGC 4151 AGN |
1 |
335 |
700007 |
48.0 |
H. Marshall, P. Ogle |
3/5/00 |
|
CSR-00-87 |
PSR B0656+ 14 iNS |
1 |
130 |
500017 |
38.1 |
H. Marshall |
11/28/99 |
LETG/HRC |
Paper accepted, CSR-02-12[3/02] |
PKS 2149-306 IGM, AGN |
1 |
336, 1481 |
700008 |
36.0 54.8 |
H. Marshall |
11/18/99 11/20/99 |
|
CSR-01-67 |
Trapezium, Theta Ori
“Hot” Stars |
1 |
3, 4 |
200001 200002 |
50.1 31.3 |
N. Schulz, D. Huenemoerder |
10/31/99 11/24/99 |
Theta Ori A and E line fluxes. Draft papers III and IV continued…[9/02] Emission measure modeling.[8/02] |
CSR-01-118, CSR-00-89, CSR-00-75 |
4U 1636-53 XRB, ISM |
1 |
105 |
400018 |
29.8 |
N. Schulz, A. Juett |
10/20/99 |
Fit O, Fe, Ne edges.[7/02] |
Santander, AAS00, AAS01 |
PKS 2155-304
AGN, IGM |
1 |
337, 1703, 1705 |
700009 700261 700263 |
39.1 26.2 25.8 |
H. Marshall, T. Fang, J. Lee |
10/20/99 5/31/00 5/31/00 |
HETG and LETG w/ACIS-S |
ApJ Letter in press.[6/02] Paper accepted.[4/02] |
Cyg X-1
XRB |
1 |
107, 1511 |
400020 |
2.5 12.6 |
N. Schulz, H. Marshall, J. Miller |
10/19/99 1/12/00 |
Second paper continuing[5,6/02] Paper…[3/02] |
ApJ, 2002, 564, pp. 941 (CSR-01-57), HEAD00 |
II Peg, HD 224085 “Cool” Star |
1 |
1451 |
200010 |
43.3 |
D. Huenemoerder |
10/17/99 |
Analysis complete. |
CSR-01-50 |
Q0836+7104 IGM, AGN |
1 |
1450, 1802 |
700006 |
61.0 14.1 |
H. Marshall |
10/17/99 8/25/00 |
|
CSR-01-67 |
PKS 0745-191 Clust. |
1 |
510, 1509, 1509 |
800018 |
45.3, 40.4, 39.9 |
M. Wise |
10/14/99 4/25/00 3/4/00 |
MEG +/-1 spectrum. Include background subtraction.[7/02] |
High-Res UK talk. CSR-02-32[8/02] Responded to referee report.[6/02] ApJ submitted, Hicks et al. [3/02] |
PSR B0833-45 iNS |
1 |
131 |
500018 |
36.1 |
H. Marshall |
10/12/99 |
|
HEAD00 |
NGC 1275 AGN |
1 |
333, 428 |
700005 700201 |
53.2 25.0 |
H. Marshall, P. Ogle |
10/10/99 8/25/00 |
Determined PL spectral slope |
No pubs of note |
E0102
SNR |
1 |
120, 968 |
500007 |
88.2, 49.0 |
K. Flanagan, J. Houck, A. Fredericks, D.Dewey |
9/28/99 10/8/99 |
Sasaki models compared. Allowed plasma region, abundances; shelf and arc fluxes.[9/02] |
High-Res UK talk. AAS’03 abstract. Final polishing of ApJ paper [3-6/02]; CSR-01-10,11,24,25,26, Y2Chandra01 |
Object |
AO |
Obs ID |
Seq. No. |
Expos. (ks) |
Observer / Analyst |
Start Date |
Comments & Analysis |
Talks and Publications |
Cycle 1, end.